
Sørsandfjord
Copyright © 2003, Anne Olsen-Ryum
To get here, one has to drive from
Hasvik to Breivik. Drive a few meters past the turn-off to the village and park
at the right side of the road (small gravel parking lot). Follow the marked
path over the mountains in wonderful surroundings to Sørsandfjord. This will
take roughly one hour.
The area of Sørsandfjorden became nature
reservation in 1991. The aim is to protect the sand dunes and the unique flora
in the area. It is for example not allowed to light a campfire or to collect
firewood in the dunes. It is not allowed to use any kind of motor vehicle or to
introduce new plant species.
Sørsandfjord was the site of the
following drama in April 1942:
On March 28th, 1942, "M/S Raceland" was sunk in the coastal
waters of northern Finnmark. The vessel was part of the Murmansk-convoy of the
allied forces. The boat had a crew of 45 men, of whom 15survived the attack and
suffered severely in a small life boat in bad weather for one week before they reached land in
Sørsandfjord.
They were discovered by Katrine and
Adolf Olaussen from Breivik who had come to the fjord in the beginning of April
to fetch stored hay. By then, eight of the sea men had died already. Two of the
crew, a Dane and a Norwegian, were found in the hay. They were convinced of
having reached Russian territory and did
not believe that they were in western Finnmark. The two were not alone.
Around a fire at the beach laid six
other sailors, one of them dead, the rest in a piteous state. One of them, the
Norwegian Jens Jensen, had suffered severe hypothermia in both his legs during
the week in the life boat. While sleeping at the beach, he tried to warm his
legs at the fireside. Both legs looked like burned coal.
The dead was a teenager from Canada, aged about 16 or 17. It looked as if
he was sleeping sound, and his young, peaceful face left a deep impression on
everybody at the site. The survivors reported that the boy had cheered up the
rest of the crew during the week in the lifeboat and that he was in a good mood
until his last breath. He reached the shore alive, but died soon afterwards.
The survivors were two Norwegians, two
Danes, a Russian, a Spaniard and an Estonian. The boat "Heimdal", a 30 feet
vessel owned by Harry Dahl from Sørvær came to collect the survivors. Konrad
Dahl and Per Hustad were onboard, too. In Sørvær, the survivors were taken to a
house with beds. The locals came with food and linen and Magda Dahl, a midwife,
took care of them. After a while, a German navy vessel came to pick the sailors
up. The Germans gave them medical treatment and beds to sleep in. All the seven
sailors were brought to the prisoner camp "Sydspissen" in Tromsø.
The bodies of the eight sailors were
picked up some days later. This time the boat "Liljen", a 37 feet vessel, owned
by Trygve Pedersen from Sørvær, drove to Sørsandfjord. Per Hustad was on the
ship this time as well.
Sørsandfjord
- facing
the open sea
Copyright © 2003, Anne Olsen-Ryum
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